Chapter 01
AI SEO and GEO in Nepal, done properly.
Search changed more in the last two years than in the previous ten. Google’s AI Overviews now answer a large share of queries before a user ever clicks a blue link. ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini and Perplexity are becoming the first place people ask business questions, including the ones that used to start with a Google search.
For Nepali businesses, this is either a threat or an opportunity depending on whether your brand shows up inside those answers. Most currently do not, because most agencies are still selling 2019-era SEO with an “AI” label stapled on top. We built a dedicated AI SEO and GEO practice because getting cited inside an AI answer is a different, specific discipline, built on top of strong traditional SEO, not a replacement for it.
This page covers exactly what we do, how we measure it, what it costs, and what to expect. No vague promises about “AI visibility” without a way to prove it.
What we deliver
Verified citations inside ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini and AI Overviews, not vague "visibility".
Who we work with
Founders, marketing leads and in-house teams across Nepal.
How we charge
Monthly retainers from NPR 35k. No long lock-ins.
Chapter 02
What is AI SEO and GEO, and why our clients invest in it
AI SEO, sometimes called Generative Engine Optimisation (GEO), is the work of earning your brand a place inside the answers that ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini, Perplexity and Google AI Overviews give to real customer questions. Answer Engine Optimisation (AEO), winning featured snippets, People Also Ask boxes and voice answers, sits right alongside it and we run both together.
Here is the number that matters most: roughly 97% of citations inside Google’s AI Overviews come from pages already ranking in the top 20 organic results. AI SEO is not a shortcut around traditional SEO, it is what you build once traditional SEO is already working, so that the same authority that earns you a ranking also earns you a citation.
The businesses investing in this now are not doing it because it is trendy. They are doing it because a growing share of their customers are asking AI tools “who is the best X in Kathmandu” or “which company should I use for Y” before they ever open Google, and the businesses that get named in that answer get the enquiry. The ones that do not, do not even know they were considered and rejected.
Chapter 03
The AI SEO disciplines we run
“AI SEO” is not one activity, it is a set of distinct disciplines that work together. These are the specific services we deliver, and the ones you should expect any agency claiming AI SEO expertise to be able to explain in detail, not just gesture at.
LLM Citation Audits
Measuring how often ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini and Perplexity name your brand in your category, and against which competitors.
- Baseline citation report
- Competitor comparison
- Monthly re-audit
Entity and Brand SEO
Making sure Wikipedia, Wikidata, Crunchbase and the wider web describe your brand consistently, the signals AI engines use to trust a source.
- sameAs and entity linking
- NAP and brand consistency
- Knowledge graph presence
Answer-First Content
Restructuring pages so the direct answer comes in the first two to three sentences, in language an LLM can lift cleanly.
- Content restructuring
- Passage-level optimisation
- Answer-first rewrites
AI Overview Targeting
Engineering content that earns inclusion in Google’s generative results without losing your existing blue-link ranking.
- AI Overview monitoring
- Content gap analysis
- Query coverage mapping
FAQ, HowTo and Speakable Schema
Structured data that gives AI engines and voice assistants a clean, machine-readable version of your content to cite.
- FAQPage schema
- HowTo schema
- Speakable markup
Bing and Copilot SEO
Bing now feeds a meaningful share of LLM answers (including Copilot and parts of ChatGPT search), so optimising for it directly is no longer optional.
- Bing Webmaster setup
- Copilot visibility checks
- IndexNow integration
AI-Assisted Research and Monitoring
We use tools like Claude and ChatGPT ourselves as part of content research and to continuously check how AI engines describe and rank your brand, not just Google.
- Share of Model tracking
- Query-set monitoring
- Quarterly content refresh
The next chapters go deeper into how we build, measure and defend your AI-search visibility, from the technical foundations AI crawlers need, through to how we prove it worked.
How each AI engine actually selects sources
| Engine | What it rewards | What we optimise |
|---|---|---|
| Google AI Overviews | Pages already ranking top 20 organically | Traditional SEO strength first, then answer-first structure |
| ChatGPT | Clear structure, information density, recency | Answer-first paragraphs, up-to-date content |
| Claude | Authoritative, well-sourced, clearly-attributed content | Citations, named sources, transparent claims |
| Gemini | Strong Google organic ranking as a near-prerequisite | Same technical and on-page foundation as Google SEO |
| Perplexity | High-authority backlinks, data-rich content | Digital PR, original data and statistics |
Our framework
The 3-Pillar AI SEO Framework we run every account on
Every account is scored, every quarter, on three pillars. Chasing one at the expense of the others is how brands end up with thin, citation-bait content that AI engines actually distrust.
- Technical Foundation : Is your schema, entity data and crawl access set up so AI engines can reliably read and trust your site?
- Content Structure : Does your content answer the question in the first few sentences, in language an AI engine can lift cleanly?
- Authority Signals : Do other trusted sources, press, Wikipedia, industry sites, back up what your own site claims about you?
Free for Nepalese businesses
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Answer-First Content
Most websites are written to be read top to bottom by a patient human. AI engines do not read that way, they scan for the passage that most directly answers the question, and lift it. If your answer is buried in paragraph four after two paragraphs of throat-clearing, it will not get cited, even if the information is correct.
What we actually do for answer-first content
- Passage-level restructuring so every section opens with a direct 1-3 sentence answer before expanding into detail.
- Heading hierarchy written as real questions, matching how people actually type or speak queries to AI tools.
- Information density edits, cutting filler so each paragraph carries more extractable fact per sentence.
- Freshness signals, visible dateModified and content updates, since AI citation drops sharply for pages older than about 90 days.
- Source attribution inside the content itself, naming data sources and citing them properly, which measurably improves AI citation rates.
This is not a rewrite of your whole site. It is a targeted pass on the pages most likely to be cited, done in a way that still reads naturally to a human visitor.
Chapter 05
Entity and Authority Building for AI Engines
AI engines do not just read your website, they cross-reference it against everything else the web says about you. If your business name, description and details are inconsistent across your site, Wikipedia, Wikidata, LinkedIn, press mentions and directories, that inconsistency reads as a weak or untrustworthy entity, and weak entities get cited less.
What good entity and authority work looks like
- Entity consistency audits, checking your name, description and founder details match everywhere they appear.
- Wikidata and Wikipedia presence where eligible, the single strongest entity signal available.
- Digital PR aimed at citation, not just links, earning mentions in publications AI engines already trust and retrieve from.
- sameAs schema linking your Organization and founder schema to verified social and professional profiles.
- Brand-mention reclamation, turning unlinked mentions of your brand into proper, attributed references.
This is the slower half of AI SEO. Technical fixes can happen in weeks, entity trust is built over months, but it compounds, once AI engines treat you as a reliable source, that trust extends to new content you publish.
Chapter 06
Technical Foundations AI Engines Need
Before an AI engine can cite you, its crawler has to be able to reach and understand your site, and that is where most Nepali sites quietly fail. Different AI companies run different crawlers, and blocking one, even by accident, removes you from that engine’s training and retrieval entirely.
Our AI-readiness technical audit covers
- AI crawler access, checking robots.txt against GPTBot, ClaudeBot, PerplexityBot, Google-Extended and CCBot specifically.
- Schema markup for Organization, Service, FAQ, HowTo and Speakable, the structured data AI engines parse fastest.
- Core Web Vitals, since slow, unstable pages get deprioritised by both traditional and AI ranking systems.
- Crawlability and indexation, making sure the pages you want cited are actually reachable and not accidentally noindexed.
- JavaScript rendering, for React, Next.js and Vue sites, confirming AI crawlers see the same content your users do.
We have found Nepali sites blocking AI crawlers entirely without realising it, usually a leftover robots.txt rule from a security plugin. That is an easy fix with an outsized impact once corrected.
AI crawlers - who they are and whether they should reach your site
| Crawler | Belongs to | What it does | Our default setting |
|---|---|---|---|
| GPTBot | OpenAI | Trains and retrieves for ChatGPT | Allowed |
| ClaudeBot | Anthropic | Trains and retrieves for Claude | Allowed |
| PerplexityBot | Perplexity | Live retrieval for Perplexity answers | Allowed |
| Google-Extended | Feeds Gemini and AI Overviews | Allowed | |
| CCBot | Common Crawl | Public dataset used by many AI labs | Allowed |
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Local Visibility in AI Search for Nepal
When someone in Kathmandu asks ChatGPT or Gemini for “the best [service] near me” or “a good [service] in Nepal”, the AI is now often pulling from Google Business Profile data, review platforms and locally-relevant pages, not just organic rankings. Local AI search has its own rules, separate from traditional local SEO.
What we do for local AI visibility
- Google Business Profile optimisation written for extraction, since GBP descriptions and Q&A are a direct AI data source.
- Review volume and response strategy, because review sentiment is a factor in how confidently AI engines recommend a business.
- City and neighbourhood-specific content that answers real local queries, not generic “service + city” landing pages.
- LocalBusiness schema, correctly nested with service area, hours and contact data.
- NAP consistency across Nepali directories, so location data is not contradictory anywhere AI engines look.
This matters most for businesses competing for Kathmandu Valley traffic, where AI-assisted local discovery is growing faster than traditional map-pack search.
Chapter 08
AI Shopping Search and Product Discovery
Product discovery is moving into AI assistants too, shoppers ask ChatGPT or Gemini to compare products, summarise reviews, or recommend what to buy, and the answer depends on which product pages are structured well enough to be understood and trusted.
What AI-ready e-commerce SEO includes
- Product schema done properly, price, availability, reviews and specifications marked up so AI engines can parse and compare accurately.
- Comparison-friendly content, spec tables and honest pros/cons that AI engines can lift directly into a comparison answer.
- Review aggregation and display, since review data is a heavily weighted trust signal for AI shopping recommendations.
- Merchant feed hygiene for Google Shopping and Bing Shopping, which increasingly feed AI-generated shopping answers too.
For Nepali e-commerce brands, this is an early-mover advantage, almost none of the local competition has structured their catalogues for AI retrieval yet.
Chapter 09
How We Measure AI Visibility
Traditional SEO reporting, rankings and organic traffic, does not capture whether you are being cited inside AI answers. We track a separate set of metrics built specifically for AI search performance.
What we track and report monthly
- Share of Model, how often your brand is cited versus competitors, across a fixed set of prompts, tracked across ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini and Perplexity.
- Citation position and context, whether you are the primary source, a secondary mention, or absent entirely.
- AI Overview presence, tracked against your priority keyword set in Google Search.
- Referral traffic from AI platforms, segmented in analytics separately from organic and paid channels.
- Sentiment of citations, since being mentioned is not the same as being recommended.
You get a monthly report showing exactly where you stand across all four engines, not a vague promise that “AI SEO is working.”
Chapter 10
Scaling AI SEO Across Large or Multi-Location Sites
For sites with hundreds or thousands of pages, franchise networks, marketplaces, large catalogues, AI SEO cannot be done page by page. It needs a systematic approach that prioritises which pages matter most for citation and applies fixes at template level.
How we approach scale
- Template-level schema and structure fixes that apply across thousands of pages at once, rather than one-off edits.
- Citation-priority mapping, identifying the highest-value pages to optimise first based on query volume and business impact.
- Automated monitoring of AI crawler access and citation status across the full site, not just a handful of hero pages.
- Governance frameworks so content teams keep new pages AI-ready without needing to re-brief the agency every time.
This is the same discipline as enterprise technical SEO, just aimed at a newer set of engines.
Chapter 11
Content Strategy for an AI-First Search Era
Keyword research still matters, but it is no longer the whole picture. AI engines respond to questions, comparisons and problems, not just search terms, so our content strategy for AI SEO clients is built around query intent clusters rather than isolated keywords.
How we plan AI-ready content
- Question-mapping, gathering the actual questions people ask AI assistants around your topic, not just what they type into Google.
- Topical authority clusters, building depth around a subject so AI engines see you as a comprehensive, trustworthy source.
- Content gap analysis against AI answers, checking what ChatGPT, Claude and Gemini currently say about your space and where you are missing from the answer.
- Refresh cadence planning, since AI engines favour recently-updated content, we plan which pages get revisited and when, not just what gets published new.
The output is a content calendar built to earn citations, not just rankings.
The kinds of queries we build content around for AI visibility
| Query type | Example | Why it matters for AI SEO |
|---|---|---|
| Direct question | "What does an SEO agency in Nepal actually do?" | Matches how people phrase prompts to AI assistants |
| Comparison | "Best SEO agency in Kathmandu vs hiring in-house" | AI engines synthesise comparisons from structured content |
| Definitional | "What is generative engine optimisation?" | High citation rate for clear, authoritative definitions |
| Local intent | "SEO agency near me in Kathmandu" | Pulls from GBP and locally-anchored content |
| Problem-solving | "Why isnβt my website showing up in ChatGPT answers?" | Positions you as the source that solves the exact problem being asked |
Chapter 12
Industries Where AI Visibility Matters Most Right Now
AI search adoption is not even across industries. Some sectors are already seeing meaningful referral traffic and citation activity from AI platforms, others are further behind. Here is where we are focusing AI SEO work, and why it matters for each.
Colleges & Education
Abroad-study, universities, language institutes
Law Firms
Litigation, corporate law, immigration practices
Real Estate
Developers, brokers, property visualisation
Software & SaaS
Nepali product teams selling regionally
Hospitality
Hotels, restaurants, cafΓ©s, resorts
Automotive
Dealers, test-drive conversions, after-sales
Health Clinics
Hospitals, dental, dermatology, fertility
Banking & Finance
Banks, remittance, wallets, insurance
Consultancies
Management, audit, strategy practices
Non-Profits
Awareness, donation-driven, multilingual
Energy
Hydropower, solar, infrastructure
iGaming
Regulated gaming and entertainment brands
Travel & Trekking
Adventure operators competing globally
E-commerce & D2C
Daraz competitors, fashion, electronics
Chapter 13
How We Actually Run an AI SEO Programme
AI SEO is newer than traditional SEO, but the discipline of running it well is the same: audit first, fix the foundations, build authority, then measure honestly. Here is what that looks like month to month.
Week 1-2
2 weeksAI Visibility Audit
We test your brand and top competitors across ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini and Perplexity against a real set of prompts, and audit technical AI-crawler access, schema and entity consistency.
Week 3-6
4 weeksFoundations
Fix AI crawler access, implement Organization/Service/FAQ schema, resolve entity inconsistencies across the web, restructure priority pages for answer-first extraction.
Month 2-4
3 monthsAuthority and Content
Build entity trust through digital PR and Wikidata presence, publish answer-first content around your topical cluster, refresh priority pages on a 90-day cycle.
Ongoing
MonthlyMeasurement and Iteration
Track Share of Model monthly across all 4 engines, report on citation position and AI referral traffic, adjust content and technical work based on what is actually moving the numbers.
Written & maintained by
Kalapati Kumari Bhatta, Founder, Queens Digital Agency
Over a decade of hands-on digital marketing experience spanning SEO, SEM, paid social and content strategy. Founded Queens Digital Agency and grew it into a 30-person Kathmandu-based SEO company serving clients across Nepal, Australia, the UK, Canada and the United States, with a current focus on how AI-era search, Google AI Overviews, Claude, ChatGPT, Gemini and Perplexity, is changing how Nepali businesses get discovered online. Connect with Kalapati on LinkedIn.
Last reviewed: 2026 Β· Maintained by the team at Queens Digital Agency, Kathmandu.
Chapter 14
How Much Does AI SEO and GEO Cost in Nepal?
AI SEO is typically run as a retainer alongside, or as an extension of, your existing SEO programme rather than a one-off project, because citation tracking and content refresh cycles need to run continuously to hold ground against competitors.
Entry
from NPR 35,000 / month
Single-location SMBs and early-stage brands who want to start showing up in AI answers.
- AI visibility baseline audit across 4 engines
- Schema setup: Organization, FAQ, Service
- AI crawler access audit + fixes
- Google Business Profile optimisation
- 4 answer-first articles / month
- 5 local citations / month
- 5 AI citations / month
- Monthly Share of Model report
Enterprise
from NPR 100,000 / month
Banks, large e-commerce, education groups and multi-region operators managing AI visibility at scale.
- Everything in Growth, plus:
- Template-level schema across full site
- 16 articles / mo + priority-page refresh
- 20 local citations / month
- 20 AI citations / month
- Multi-region entity and citation mapping
- Competitor Share of Model benchmarking
- Dedicated account manager
What Budget Actually Buys, and the Tools We Use
Cheaper AI SEO offers usually mean less audit depth, fewer engines tracked, and generic content instead of properly researched answer-first pages. What you are really paying for is the time it takes to audit 4 AI engines properly, fix technical foundations correctly, and write content that is genuinely citation-worthy rather than keyword-stuffed.
We track AI citations using a mix of manual prompt testing, Google Search Console AI Overview data, and third-party AI-visibility tracking tools, cross-checked against server log data to confirm AI crawler activity is actually happening, not just assumed.
For context, dedicated AI SEO and GEO retainers internationally typically run from $1,500 to $6,000 a month for small and mid-size businesses, and $10,000 to $25,000+ a month at the enterprise end, with AI citation monitoring and local citation building often billed as separate add-ons costing $1,000 to $3,000 a month each on top of a base retainer. Our packages include both local and AI citations as standard at every tier, at Nepal-market pricing, we cover full cost breakdowns on our dedicated SEO pricing page.
How to tell a real AI SEO agency from one that has just relabelled its SEO packages
| What a template agency does | What we do |
|---|---|
| Adds "AI SEO" to a service list with no changed methodology | Runs a documented 4-engine baseline audit before any work starts |
| Cannot tell you what Share of Model means | Reports Share of Model and citation position monthly, by engine |
| Never checks robots.txt against AI crawlers | Audits GPTBot, ClaudeBot, PerplexityBot and Google-Extended access specifically |
| Sells generic blog content with no schema | Ships answer-first content with FAQ, HowTo and Organization schema as standard |
| Cannot show you where you currently appear in AI answers | Shows you live, with your brand name, in the first call |
Chapter 15
Results, timelines and honest expectations
AI visibility moves on a different timeline to traditional rankings, some fixes show up fast, others take a full content cycle to compound. Here is what we tell clients honestly.
What to expect, by month
- Weeks 1-4: Technical fixes go live, crawler access, schema, entity consistency. You will not see citation change yet, this is foundation work.
- Months 2-3: First citation movement, usually on lower-competition, well-optimised pages. Digital PR and entity work begin compounding.
- Months 4-6: Measurable Share of Model gains against tracked competitors, if the content and authority work has been consistent.
- Month 6+: AI referral traffic becomes a visible, trackable channel in analytics, not just an audit metric.
Anyone promising AI citations in two weeks is either exaggerating or targeting queries with no real competition. We would rather tell you the honest timeline upfront.
4/4
AI engines tracked and reported on monthly
90 days
Typical content refresh cycle for sustained AI relevance
92%
Client retention rate across our AI SEO and SEO retainers
We went from page four to the map pack in five months. The reporting alone is worth the retainer, finally an agency that ties rankings to actual revenue.
Our category pages on the store now do more revenue than our paid Meta budget. The technical fixes paid for the year in the first quarter.
We run this same rigour across the platforms and partners our clients already trust.
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Frequently asked questions
Real questions Nepalese business owners ask us before signing on. If yours isn’t here, send it through the form below, we’ll answer personally within two business hours.
They overlap heavily and are often used interchangeably. GEO (Generative Engine Optimisation) is the broadest term, optimising for any AI system that generates answers. AEO (Answer Engine Optimisation) focuses specifically on structuring content to be lifted as a direct answer. AI SEO is the umbrella term we use for the full discipline: technical crawler access, schema, entity trust and answer-first content, aimed at ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini, Perplexity and Google AI Overviews together.
We track Share of Model, how often your brand is cited versus named competitors across a fixed set of real prompts, tested monthly across all 4 major AI engines. We also track AI Overview presence in Google Search Console and AI-referral traffic segmented in analytics. You get a report showing exact citation position, not a vague claim that visibility improved.
No, and any agency that guarantees specific AI citations is not being straight with you. AI engines choose sources dynamically based on relevance and trust signals that change over time. What we can commit to is a documented process, technical fixes, entity work, content structure, that measurably improves your odds and that we report on honestly every month.
No. Traditional organic search still drives the majority of web traffic in Nepal today, and the two disciplines share the same foundation, technical health, quality content, authority. AI SEO adds a layer on top: structuring for extraction, tracking citation, and building the entity trust AI engines specifically weigh. We run both together, not one instead of the other.
For most businesses wanting AI visibility, you should allow GPTBot, ClaudeBot, PerplexityBot and Google-Extended in robots.txt. Blocking them removes you from that engine’s training and retrieval entirely. The main exception is if you have specific content licensing or competitive concerns, which we can talk through case by case.
Technical foundations go live in the first month. First citation movement typically shows in months 2-3 on lower-competition queries. Measurable Share of Model gains against tracked competitors usually take 4-6 months of consistent content and authority work. This roughly mirrors traditional SEO timelines, AI engines are not a shortcut around the work.
Share of Model is the percentage of times your brand is cited or recommended by an AI engine, out of all the times it responds to a relevant prompt, measured against named competitors. It is the closest AI-era equivalent to a keyword ranking, and it is the number we report on monthly for every AI SEO client.
Both, and it should never feel like a tradeoff. Answer-first structuring, direct answers early, clear headings, genuine data, makes content easier for real readers to scan too. If content only makes sense to an AI crawler and reads badly to a person, we consider it a failed piece, not a finished one.
Our AI SEO and GEO retainers start from NPR 35,000/month for single-location SMBs, scaling to NPR 100,000+/month for enterprise and multi-region accounts. Most clients run it as an extension of an existing SEO retainer rather than a separate budget line, since the technical and content foundations overlap significantly.